By Emily Brand of US News. I'm a big fan of #3!
A retirement of leisure is no
longer the goal of most Americans. While over half (58 percent) of
retirees report they followed the traditional model of working full time
until they left the workforce altogether, only about a quarter of
workers (26 percent) who have thought about retirement plan to pursue
the same type of retirement, according to a report published by the
Federal Reserve and conducted by GfK, an online consumer research
company.
It's primarily
younger workers in their 20s and 30s who think they will follow this
traditional path into retirement. Only 15 percent of people in their 60s
or older plan to jump from a full-time job into a retirement in which
they no longer work for pay. "The expectations for one's path to
retirement vary considerably with age, with the expectation of
traditional retirement shrinking as people approach traditional
retirement ages," according to the Federal Reserve report. Here are some
of the alternative paths to retirement workers now plan to follow:
Switch to a part-time job.
Some workers (16 percent) want to retire from their current career, but
then find a different part-time job. This idea is especially popular
with people in their late 40s and 50s (18 percent). "Older respondents
were more likely to have reported that they will either gradually reduce
the hours they work as they approach retirement, or that they will
retire from their current career and then find a part-time job," the
Federal Reserve found. "It is not possible to know whether these
differences reflect a change in desired outcome over time, with older
adults perhaps realizing that they want to stay in the workforce longer
than younger adults believe they will, an increased understanding of the
financial challenges of full retirement or simply intergenerational
differences in attitude about retirement."
Work for yourself. Another 10 percent of workers would prefer to retire from their current career, and then work for themselves. Becoming an entrepreneur is equally popular among all age groups under 60, but only 6 percent of those age 60 and older continue to find the idea of working for themselves attractive. And 8 percent of people who retired from a previous career later pursed self-employment.
Cut back your hours.
Some employees (10 percent) would like to work fewer hours as they get
closer to retirement. People age 60 and older and those in their 20s
(both 14 percent) are the most likely to want to gradually transition
into retirement by working less over time. And 15 percent of current
retirees say they eased into retirement by working fewer hours in the
years leading up to their retirement date.
Never retire. Only 6 percent of workers, and just 3 percent of people in their 60s, say they do not plan to retire.
Start a new career. About 4 percent of workers plan to retire from their current career and then find a new full-time job. But less than 1 percent of people in their 60s say they want to start over in a new full-time job. However, 6 percent of people who retired from a previous career later worked a full-time job again.
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